Good Eats Newsletter - November 26, 2014


Localvore Members 
& Veggie Only Share Members
take a TAN / LIGHT GREEN BAG

This week your bag will contain:
Salad mix; Potatoes; Sweet Potatoes; Beets; Chard;
Lettuce; Parsnips

And OUT of the bag:
1 Butternut Squash

Localvore and any share with pantry items Include:
Jasper Hill Bayley Hazen Blue Cheese
Butterworks Organic Whole Wheat Bread Flour
Tangletown Farm Eggs


Half Veggie Only Members
take a YELLOW BAG
containing:
Salad mix; Potatoes; Sweet Potatoes; Chard; Lettuce

And OUT of the bag:
1 Butternut Squash

 Delivery is one day early for everyone this week.

Wednesday sites will be delivered tomorrow, TUESDAY, and Thursday sites will be delivered on WEDNESDAY.

Please do your best to pick up your shares so that there aren't  leftovers over the holiday.
Don't forget about your turkeys or bulk orders - they'll be at your site. Have a great holiday

Pete's Musings

What a beautiful clear, warm night. This morning as it poured rain onto an ice slick I was grateful to have crops indoors and a nice comfortable building in which to work. I appreciate the times of year when we are less at the mercy of the weather.

I had a fun adventure last weekend. We have been exploring making vegetable juice and a few weeks back I found some used equipment of the right scale in Atlanta. I found a Toyota pickup online that I committed to sight unseen from a guy who was willing to pick me up at the airport. Then I found a really nice and really cheap display cooler online in New Jersey that we need for our Waterbury Farm Market. Ahh-the power of Craigslist.  I like these little getaways for the change of scenery and for the great equipment that we find for pennies on the dollar, but I think my favorite part is getting to know people a little bit and exploring trust with strangers. Craigslist is so full of scams, people can be leery of long distance deals, I really enjoy finding folks that can break through that and trust a guy who calls from Vermont.

Truck guy was great.  Picked me up and soon after I owned another older model Toyota farm truck that hasn't seen a dozen New England winters.  Score.  Hopefully.

Twenty minutes later I met the owner of the juicing equipment across town. In the half hour we spent together as he helped me load the equipment he mentioned 5 or 6 times how "the administration" was causing this problem or that. He owns 3 tanning salons and several times he blamed Obama for his business dropping by half since 2008. Finally I said "Really? Obama is affecting the tanning salon business in Georgia?" Yes he said Obama has so destroyed the economy that people have no money for luxuries such as tanning salons. This led to a discussion of spray tanning of which I have little experience, and I learned that a spray tan lasts about a week.

Next stop was Jersey Shore for display cooler. One hundred and ten year old store right off the boardwalk owned by the same Italian family that started it. I had high expectations to take it apart and load it in 5 hours and get through NY traffic late at night, but discovered that the cooler was located in their office (they had actually built their office right around it over the years) and it was completely packed full of whatever crap they could find to stash in it in the 8 years since they last used it. This included a whole store's worth of metal shelving, many stacks of pane glass, remnants of Sandy cleanup, on and on. I told the two owners to clean it out and I'd be back in 3 hours. 3 hours later they'd moved 1/5 of it and I decided to dive in. Eight hours later it was midnight, I was beat, they brought me some dinner and a blanket and I snoozed for a few hours. Up at 3 I finished by 9 and was very glad to hit the road headed north. This reconfirmed early evidence that often the better the deal the more strings that are attached.

I never cease to be grateful for the beauty and tranquility on the drive north when Vermont is reached. We are so lucky to live and work here, I wouldn't want to be anywhere else.

Happy Thanksgiving!
                                         ~Pete


Storage and Use Tips

This week's salad mix is all claytonia. Molly was hopeful that our other greens were going to make it into the mix, but they didn't bounce back after the cold as she was hoping. But this claytonia is so lovely it's just fine on its own.  Enjoy this fresh green in a salad mix; it's a great hit of Vitamin C to keep you going through the dark days!

This week's russet potatoes are sure to be a hit in your Thanksgiving mashed potatoes. Also known as Idaho or baking potatoes, Russets are in the class of starchy potatoes, as opposed to waxy varieties like red and fingerling. They are high in vitamin C and B6, as well as natural sugars. Russets make great baking potatoes, and are ideal for mashing and making fries. Store potatoes in a cool dark place.

The sweet potatoes come from our friend Adam at Juniper Hill Farm just across the lake in Wadhams, NY. Adam is a certified naturally grower which means that Juniper's growing practices exceed the requirements of the National Organic Program. These potatoes are sweet and delicious, making them perfect for making into fries or a traditional sweet potato casserole (see recipe below).   Store in a dark, dry, cool (55 degree) place, in a loose plastic bag or open to the air.  Stored this way, they may keep up to 3 weeks.  Do not refrigerate, as cold temperature alters the flavor of the potatoes.

Our red beets have a sweet taste and deep red color. You can enjoy these beets raw in salads or a slaw, or steamed, or roasted. Roasted beets are extra delicious, roasting carmelizes the sugar in the beets. Cube beets and roast them in the oven with a drizzle of oil at 400F until they are tender and just browning at the edges. If you don't eat them all right away, cool and toss into a container and add these to salads.  The red beets will bleed when cooked so if preparing with other veggies be mindful of that fact that you will end up with a uniformly technicolor dish.

Butternut squash is a Thanksgiving staple. It's sweet and nutty flavor is similar to a pumpkin. Enjoy it boiled and mashed, roasted, or even made into a pie.

Chard is a super green loaded with vitamins and minerals. It's best eaten cooked. You can use it as a substitute for many recipes that call for spinach or other greens. I've included a recipe below for a sweet potato and greens gratin. For a quick side dish, try braising it one of two ways.  Put a little olive oil or butter, 2 cloves of minced garlic & hald od a minced onion in a saute pan and allow the garlic to cook a bit and soften.  Put in the chopped chard and cover tightly and let cook until wilted (if there's not enough moisture add a TB or so of water).  Once chard has just wilted, add a sprinkle of red wine vinegar or apple cider vinegar or balsamic and black pepper and serve. Or, add a bit of vegetable oil to the pan.  Add the clove of minced garlic.  Then add the chopped chard and cover and let cook until wilted.  Then sprinkle with rice vinegar and a few drops of toasted sesame oil and maybe a teeny bit of soy if you want stronger flavor.

Everyone will get a head of panisse lettuce. These big beautiful heads are great for a salad, or tucked into a turkey sandwich!

Celeriac doesn't win any beauty contest but celery root (celeriac) has a creamy, delicious inside with a mild celery flavor that adds depth and character to ordinary dishes.  It's excellent storage ability makes celeriac a popular vegetable for winter dishes.  Excellent mashed, as a roasted vegetable, in soups, or raw in salads.  The easiest way to prepare celeriac is to cut it into 1 inch thick slices.  Lay the slices flat and cut off the exterior without cutting away too much of the creamy flesh.  Store loosely wrapped in plastic in the fridge for 1-2 weeks or longer.

Veggie Storage and Use Tips are on our website too, so please bookmark the recipe and storage tip section.  I am sure you will find it useful.

Localvore Lore

I was listening to VPR while driving home from the farm last week and perked up when I heard they were going to announce the winners of this year's World Cheese Awards. Imagine my surprise when I heard about Jasper Hill's Bayley Hazen Blue cheese not only winning a Super Gold medal but it was also named the World's Best Unpasteurized Cheese! Cellars entered 10 cheeses this year, and brought home 7 awards:

    Cabot Clothbound Cheddar - gold
    Harbison - Silver
    Moses Sleeper - Gold
    Weybridge - Bronze
    Oma - Silver
    Kinsman Ridge - Bronze

How lucky are we to have this internationally acclaimed cheese right in our back yard!

This cheese is named after a road running through the Northeast Kingdom. The road was built and named after two Revolutionary War generals Bayley and Hazen, who were stationed along the Canadian Front. Jasper Hill summarizes this delicious cheese as follows. "The paste of a Bayley Hazen is drier than most blues and the penicillium roqueforti takes a back seat to an array of flavors that hint at nuts and grasses and in the odd batch, licorice. Though drier and crumblier than most blues, its texture reminds one of chocolate and butter."  It will make a lovely addition to your Thanksgiving cheese plate, or enjoyed crumbled onto a salad or the toasts in the soup recipe below.

Butterworks Farm Organic Whole Wheat Bread Flour is made from organic hard red winter wheat grown right here in Vermont. Hard red winter wheat berries are rich in protein and when stone ground retain 12-13% protein. Protein is 80% gluten which is the active ingredient that when added to water makes the flour “stick” together.  Using whole wheat bread flour creates nutritionally dense, hearty loaves of bread. Mix with white flour for muffins, cookies and pastries. Wheat flours retain the germ part of the grain which makes for added nutrients and higher fats. Fats tend to go rancid quickly. With this in mind whole wheat flours have a shorter shelf life than your typical all-purpose white flours that have had some or most of the bran removed. For best storage store in a sealed plastic bag or air tight container for 3-6 months in a cool, dry place. You can also freeze in portioned bags for easy use and an extended period of time. Another common pantry issue are weevil larvae that reside in your cabinets. They can actually eat through thin plastic bags and love the fatty germ inside of whole wheat flours and other pantry items. To avoid this storage pest place a few bay leaves in your flour containers, this will repel these pesky pests.

The girls at Tangletown Farm have been busy laying lots of eggs for you. This should help out with all your Thanksgiving baking!



Changes to Your Delivery?
If you will be away some upcoming week, and need to make changes to your share delivery, let us know at least 1 week before the change. You can have your share donated to the Food Pantry, or you can skip your share delivery and you will retain a credit on your account toward the purchase of your next share.



Recipes



Butternut Squash Gratin Recipe
This recipe is fancy enough to serve at the Thanksgiving table but would also work for a more humble occasion. Most of the work goes into prepping the squash, but it's worth the effort. From 'A Kitchen in France' by Mimi Thorrison.
 
3 tablespoons (1 1/2 ounces) unsalted butter, plus more for the baking dish
1 large onion, thinly sliced
1 garlic clove, thinly sliced
1 1/2 pounds (about 1 large) butternut squash, peeled, halved lengthwise, seeded, and thinly sliced between 1/8 and 1/4 inch thick
1/4 teaspoon grated nutmeg
Fine sea salt and freshly ground black pepper
1/2 cup (120 milliliters) heavy cream
3/4 cup (45 grams) fresh bread crumbs
3/4 cup (75 grams) grated ComtƩ cheese
A few fresh chives, finely chopped (optional)

 
Preheat the oven to 350°F (180°C). Butter a 10-inch (25-centimeter) baking dish.

In a large sautƩ pan or Dutch oven, heat 2 tablespoons butter over medium heat. Add the onion and garlic and cook until softened and translucent, 4 minutes. Add the butternut squash slices and nutmeg and cook, stirring occasionally, until slightly tender, 5 to 8 minutes. Season with salt and pepper to taste.

Transfer the squash mixture to the baking dish. Smother with the cream, sprinkle with the bread crumbs, scatter with the cheese on top, and dot with the remaining 1 tablespoon butter.

Bake until the surface is golden and bubbly and the butternut squash is tender, 30 to 40 minutes. Serve immediately, sprinkled with the chives, if desired.



Winter Squash Waffles
If you've got leftover mashed squash here's a great way to use them up.

2+1/2 cups All-Purpose Flour
1/4 cup Sugar
1 Tablespoon Baking Powder
1 teaspoon Salt
1/2 teaspoon ground cinnamon*
3 eggs
2 cups Milk**
1 cup mashed or pureed Winter Squash
4 Tablespoons (1/2 stick) melted Butter

In a large bowl, mix Flour, Sugar, Baking Powder, Salt, and Cinnamon.

In a second bowl, whisk together Eggs, Milk, Winter Squash, and the Melted Butter.  Using a fork, combine the wet ingredients with the dry ingredients until batter has just a few lumps left.

Bake in a preheated waffle iron according to the manufacturer’s directions, until waffles are golden-brown.

* Instead of just cinnamon, a mix of nutmeg or allspice, ginger, and cloves will give these butternut, kaboucha or pumpkin waffles a hint of pumpkin pie.  A splash of vanilla extract can also make this a real treat!
**Substituting freshly pressed apple juice for milk in acorn squash waffles works great.  The flavors of apple, cinnamon, and squash compliment each other very well.



Potato & Celeriac Mashers
This beats plain old mashed potatoes any day.  This is how I usually prepare my mashed potatoes and my kids don't even know about the extra nutrition they're getting from the celeriac.

4-6 potatoes, baked or boiled
1 celeriac, peeled and cubed
2 cloves garlic, peeled and mashed
1/4 c butter (to taste)
1/4 c creme fraiche or sour cream
pinch nutmeg
salt and pepper

Cover celeriac pieces with cold water, bring to a boil until tender, about 30 minutes, drain water.  Cut up butter and place in bottom of a large bowl.  Add cooked potatoes, cooked celeriac, garlic and mash all together.  Add the cream to desired consistency.  If you want it really smooth mix with a hand held mixer.  Season to taste.




Roasted Garlic Mashed Potatoes
Here's another recipe for mashed potatoes - this one with a garlicy twist!

1 bulb garlic, intact
Olive oil
Salt and pepper
6 large russett potatoes, peeled and cut into 1-inch chunks
4 tbsp. unsalted butter, at room temperature
1 tsp. salt, plus more as needed
1 cup milk, plus more as needed
Minced chives, for garnish (optional)
Cooking View
Directions

Preheat the oven to 375˚ F.  Use a sharp knife to slice off the top end so that the bulb remains intact and all of the cloves are exposed.  Place on a piece of aluminum foil.  Drizzle lightly with olive oil and season with salt and pepper.  Fold the foil around the bulb so that it is completely covered and bake until the cloves are tender, about 40 minutes.  Remove from the oven and let cool at least 10 minutes before handling.  When cool enough to handle, squeeze the bulb so that the softened cloves fall out.  Discard the peels.  Use the tines of a fork to mash the roasted garlic into a paste.  Set aside.

Place the chopped potatoes in a large stockpot and cover with water.  Cover and bring to a boil.  Continue to cook uncovered until the potatoes are fork-tender, about 15-18 minutes.  Drain well.

Return the potatoes to the warm pot.  Add in the butter, salt, milk, and the roasted garlic paste.  With an electric mixer, beat on medium-high speed until light and fluffy, adding more milk as needed.  Avoid over-beating.  Taste and adjust seasoning as desired.  Garnish with minced chives.  Serve warm.



Mashed Sweet Potatoes
This is Martha Stewart's recipe, the all-around crowd-pleaser.  There will not be any leftovers.

2 medium sweet potatoes, peeled and cut into 2-inch chunks
1/2 cup half-and-half
3 tablespoons butter
2 tablespoons light-brown sugar (or maple sugar)
Coarse salt and ground pepper

Boil sweet potatoes until tender, about 10 minutes.  Drain, and return to saucepan.  Meanwhile, in a small saucepan, bring half-and-half, butter, and brown sugar to a simmer, stirring to combine; remove from heat. Add to drained sweet potatoes, and mash just until smooth; season with salt and pepper.



Swiss Chard and Sweet Potato Gratin
This gratin recipe comes from the Smitten Kitchen blog, and is of course, fabulous. Make sure to squeeze out all the water from the chard before cooking.

1/4 cup (1/2 stick or 2 ounces) butter
1 small onion, finely chopped
1 bunch chard, leaves and stems separated and both cut into 1-inch pieces
Pinch of freshly grated nutmeg
2 cups heavy cream or whole milk
2 garlic cloves, minced
2 tablespoons flour
2 pounds medium red-skinned sweet potatoes (yams), peeled and cut into 1/8-inch thick rounds
1 tablespoon minced fresh Italian parsley
1 tablespoon minced fresh thyme
Fine sea salt
Freshly ground black pepper
1 1/4 cups (about 5 ounces) coarsely grated GruyƩre cheese

Prep greens: Cook onion in 2 tablespoons butter in a wide 8-quart heavy pot over moderately low heat, stirring, until softened. Add chard stems, pinch of nutmeg, and salt and pepper to taste and cook, stirring, until vegetables are tender but not browned, about 8 minutes. Increase heat to moderately high and add chard leaves by large handfuls, stirring, until all greens are wilted. Season with salt and pepper then transfer greens to a colander to drain well and press out liquid with back of a large spoon.

Make sauce: Combine cream or milk and garlic in small saucepan; bring to simmer; keep warm. Melt two tablespoons butter in a medium heavy saucepan over moderate heat and stir in flour. Cook roux, whisking, one minute, then slowly whisk in warm cream/milk and boil, whisking, one minute. Season sauce with salt and pepper.

Assemble gratin: Preheat oven to 400°F. Butter deep 9×13 baking dish. Spread half of sweet potatoes in the prepared baking dish. Sprinkle with salt, pepper, a quarter of the herbs and a 1/4 cup of the cheese. Distribute half of the greens mixture over the cheese, then sprinkle salt, pepper, a quarter of the herbs and 1/4 cup of the cheese over it. Pour half of bechamel sauce over the first two layers then continue with the remaining sweet potatoes, more salt, pepper, herbs and cheese and then the remaining greens, salt, pepper and herbs. Pour the remaining sauce over the top of the gratin, pressing the vegetables slightly to ensure that they are as submerged as possible. Sprinkle with the last 1/4 cup of cheese.

Bake gratin for about 1 hour until golden and bubbly, and most of the liquid is absorbed. Let stand 10 minutes before serving.

Do ahead: You can make the entire gratin but not bake it up to a day in advance and keep it in the fridge. You can also make and bake the gratin and reheat it. Gratins reheat well, but they take almost as much time to gently heat through as they do to bake in the first place, especially deep ones like this.



Honey Yeast Rolls


2¼ tsp. instant yeast
1 cup warm water (105-115˚ F)
¼ cup honey
3 tbsp. canola oil
1¼ tsp. salt
1 egg, lightly beaten
3½-4 cups bread flour
2 tbsp. butter, melted
2 tbsp. honey

In the bowl of an electric mixer, combine the yeast and warm water.  Add the honey, oil, salt, and egg and mix well.  Add 3 cups of the flour and mix until the dough comes together in a sticky mass.  With the mixer on low speed, incorporate the remaining ½ to 1 cup of flour a few tablespoons at a time.  Continue kneading on low speed for about 8 minutes, until the dough is smooth and elastic.

Transfer to a lightly oiled bowl, turn once to coat, and cover with plastic wrap.  Let rise in a warm, draft-free spot until doubled in bulk, about 2 hours.

Turn the dough out onto a lightly floured work surface and knead for 30 seconds.  Cover with a towel and let rest for 10 minutes.  Punch the dough down and divide into 10-12 equal size pieces.  Shape each piece into a smooth ball and place into a round, lightly greased 9- or 10-inch round baking dish, spacing evenly.*  Cover and let rise in a warm, draft-free spot for 20-30 minutes.

Preheat the oven to 400˚ F.  Mix together the melted butter and honey, and brush the tops of the rolls with the mixture. Sprinkle lightly with coarse salt.  Bake for 15-20 minutes until the tops are golden brown.  Cover loosely with foil and continue to bake about 10 minutes more, or until the the center of the rolls registers 190˚ F on an instant-read thermometer.  Let cool slightly before serving.

 *To make the rolls a day in advance, prepare the dough as above through to shaping.  Cover with plastic wrap and transfer to the freezer.  Leave there to stop the rise, 2-4 hours.  Transfer the baking dish to the refrigerator and leave overnight.  The rolls will begin to rise again slowly while refrigerated and will eventually puff up and into each other.  The following day, about 18-24 hours after the dough was prepared, bake as directed above.  You may need to add 2-3 minutes to the baking time, but monitoring the internal temperature is the most reliable way to check for doneness.



Celeriac and Apple Soup with Blue Cheese Toasts
This recipe, adapted from Eating Well Nov/Dec 2014, is a winner. I'll be making this as soon as I'm tired of eating leftovers!

1 head celeriac
2 medium Granny-Smith apples, peeled and cored
3 tbsp extra virgin olive oil, divided
1 tsp salt, divided
1 edium onion, chopped
1 large carrot, chopped
2 tsp chopped fresh thyme (or 1 tsp dried)
2 tsp finely chopped garlic
1 medium russet potato, peeled and chopped
4 cups low-sodium veggie broth
2 cups water
1/4 tsp freshly grated nutmeg
1/4 tsp ground pepper

Toasts:
8 slices baguette (1/4 inch)
1 clove garlic, peeled and halved
8 tsp blue cheese

Position rack in center of oven; preheat to 450.

Cut one end off celerica to create a flat surface to keep it steady, then cut off the skin, following the contour of the root. (Or use a vegetable peeler and peel around the root at least 3 times to ensure all the fibrous skin has been removed). Cut into 1/2 inch pieces. Cut apples into 1-inch wedges. Toss the celeriac and apples in a large bowl with 2 tbsp oil and 1/4 tsp salt until well coated. Spread out on a baking sheet. Roast, stirring once or twice, until lightly browned and tender, 35-40 minutes.

Meanwhile, heat the remaining 1 tbsp oil in a soup pot over medium heat. Add onion, carrot and thyme; cook, stirring, until the vegetables are softened but have not colored, about 5 minutes. Add chopped garlic and cook, stirring, for 30 seconds. Add potato, broth, water, nutmeg, pepper and the remaining 3/4 tsp salt. Bring to a boil. Reduce heat to maintain a gentle simmer, cover and cook until the vegetables smash easily when pressed against the side of the pot, 35 to 40 minutes. Add the celeriac mixture to the pot. Blend the soup with an immersion blender until smooth. (Or transfer the soup to a blender and puree until smooth)

To prepare toasts: About 15 minutes before you're ready to serve, preheat oven to 400.

Place baguette slices on a baking sheet and bake until toasted, 6 to 8 minutes. Rub them with the garlic, then top with cheese. Return to the oven and bake until the cheese is melted, 5 to 7 minutes.

Serve the soup topped with a cheese toast.



Roasted Beet and Horseradish Relish
This recipe, also from Eating Well, would be awesome served with a German feast or as a sandwich topper.

4 medium beets, scrubbed
2 ounces fresh horseradish root, peeled, or 1/3 cup prepared horseradish
3/4 tsp salt

Preheat the oven to 375F. Wrap beets in foil. Roast until a paring knife inserted into the center comes out easil, 1 to 1 1/2 hours. Unwrap the beets; when cool enough to handle but still warm, slip the skins off with your fingers.

Shred the beets through the large holes on a box grater. Shred fresh horseradish (if using) through the fine holes on the grater. Combine the beets, horseradish and salt in a medium bowl. Serve at room temperature.


 




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